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Curiosity
drove me to look up the word "leader" in my Oxford Dictionary.
The first two definitions follow: (a) a person or thing that leads;
(b) a person followed by others. These brief but very broad definitions
lead, no pun intended, to a multiplicity of scenarios, which you can amuse
yourselves with in your leisure. Somewhat deflated by the paucity of thought
coming from the Oxford Dictionary on the subject, I turned to Meg Wheatley's
article appearing in this issue. Her definition: We believe a leader
is anyone who wants to help at this time.
Now surely this is a different spin. You and I can be leaders at moments
that press us or motivate us. We can become leaders simply by helping,
thus showing others by example that leadership is not reserved for the
few. But helping to do what? Meg Wheatley has a sound answer to that,
too: helping to build a good and just world. Isn't that what CYD
is committed to?
Not so deeply hidden in this definition of leadership is a notion quite
unfamiliar to Western thought, and to contemporary American thought in
particular. Anyone can lead because everyone can help--and furthermore,
we are in such a deep mess that everyone's help is needed. In other words,
there is plenty of room here for leadership from youth and elders alike.
But we first need to shed the old definition of leadership, in which a
hierarchical, two-tier system exists containing leaders and followers--and
in which leaders have the solutions. "At its heart," Peter Senge
points out in his book, The Fifth Discipline,
- . . . the
traditional view of leadership is based on assumptions of people's powerlessness,
their lack of personal vision, and the inability to master forces of
change, deficits which can be remedied only by a few great leaders.
This is an elitist
theory of leadership. Its logic has rationalized power differentials,
such as slavery and men's dominance over women, since time immemorial.
We are now at a transformational period of history that goes beyond this
antiquated notion. The emergent idea embraces inclusion, equality, justice,
and dignity. But what does it mean concretely to put this new idea into
practice?
In this
issue our authors identify some fundamental challenges faced by those
who would be CYD leaders. These include believing that every young person
can be a great leader (Lewis/Wolf), developing learning communities (Wheatley),
building youth-adult partnerships (Zeldin et al.), embracing and growing
with diversity (Poux), and developing deeper methods for communicating
(Bookshelf). These articles reflect a coming of age of CYD, for beyond
presenting theoretical frameworks they provide us with illustrations and
definitions of success, data supporting positive outcomes from CYD innovations;
and methods for identifying and implementing conditions that best predict
successful innovations.
It is becoming increasingly apparent that implementing these innovations
requires a special kind of leadership at the highest organizational level.
It requires patience and sensitive, appropriate training across all disciplines
and focuses. The rewards are substantial, as our authors point out,
and move us toward to the emergent idea described above.
However,
I offer a word of caution. The CYD framework is a multidimensional system
that is achievable over time; therefore, choose your entry challenge wisely.
Lay out your plan over a three- to five-year span. Put in place a system
for accessing your progress through formal evaluation, reflecting on your
experience and adapting, on an ongoing basis, your objectives and strategies
to fit your new understandings. And, perhaps most importantly, listen
closely to the young voices in your community.
John
P. Terry, Editor-in-Chief
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