ROCA:
A Multicutural
Way of Life

Spring 1999, v15-2

-ROCA Youth Leaders and Staff

"I grew up in this organization. I was exposed to different things. I got interested in things. The street work caught me. When I was a youth member, I wanted to be a street worker, myself. Myself, I had a goal, a reflection of me, who I could be.

"We had a lot of racial issues that I went through personally. The history of myself, my family, racially, and ethnically--this is who I am today.

"I identify myself as Cambodian Chinese. The challenges I faced growing up, were addressed to me as a Cambodian citizen. Now as I grow up and make noise, I want them to address me as a Cambodian. Yes, this is the same Cambodian person that you ridiculed, made fun of--so what.

"I am lost and found. I started as Cambodian. I was raised American. ROCA has built an opportunity to revisit my cultures with my mentors. I didn't grow up in Cambodia, I grew up here. They shared with me what my people went through, the wars, the killing. Now I can share with other young people what it is like. Now they can look up to me."

-Thai Taing


ROCA's mission is to promote justice through creating opportunities with young people and families to lead healthy and happy lives. ROCA, the Spanish translation for "rock" or "foundation" is a multicultural, youth, family, and community development organization located in Chelsea and Revere, Massachusetts. Reflective of its name, the ROCA environment generates self-empowerment, while encouraging strength and stability among youth and families who reside in communities riddled with a host of social, economic, and public health challenges. Now, ten years old, ROCA is a nationally recognized model for building young leaders through promoting social justice, opportunity, and community change.

ROCA's goals are to:

  • Encourage and promote individual development
  • Transform the peer context through youth development and leadership
  • Transform the community context through organizing and family involvement


In order to realize our goals, and to ensure integrity, we have established a framework for all work of the organization, based on Vision, Intent, and Action (VIA). We define these terms as follows:

Vision is to have, and keep before you at all times, a purpose.

Intent is to be deliberate about everything you do and to be intentional and promote the conscious understanding of vision and action.

Action is to do things that matter with youth, families, and the community.


"We don't tell people, 'Don't bring your culture here.' We allow people to do whatever they need to meet the needs of their community."

-Vathana Soch



A Multicultural Democracy

"Multicultural democracy, it is the practice of self-governance by all people who live together. It is the effort for a just world. It is the ability to see what can be, strive for it, and learn from it.

"As I have had the privilege of being here since the beginning and of doing the interviews for the discussion on multiculturalism, I found myself continually astounded at the richness of ROCA. All that is different, all that is one. It is powerful and engaging. It is challenging and daring. It is both our privilege and responsibility to share what we have learned and carry on for the future. It is our humanity that brings us together, it is our differences that bring us depth and brilliance."

-Molly Baldwin


"We don't tell people, 'Don't bring your culture here.' We allow people to do whatever they need to meet the needs of their community."

-Vathana Soch


"ROCA has its own way of culture. It is very rich. It is about everything that people bring with them--wisdom, inspiration, knowledge, dealing with the truth, and what is right. How we can grow and be better, that is our culture. Unified all cultures, no matter what, who you are, you can be at ROCA."

-Saroeum Poung


At its very core, ROCA creates a definition of multicultural democracy that recognizes the notion of "by the people and for the people"--a democracy that is culturally dynamic, embraces cultural differences, and utilizes those differences to inspire a collective and optimal mechanism for positive change. ROCA serves youths and families of African-American, Central and South American, Cambodian, Cape Verdean, Moroccan, Puerto Rican, Haitian, and white-ethnic heritage, as well as recent newcomers from the war-torn countries of Bosnia and Somalia.

"I came to ROCA because I know that they could help me get my friends off of drugs and violence and back into school. I left Bosnia when I was I was 12, in 1993. I remember seeing people killed right in front of me--not just one person, but many. I was lucky we didn't loose any family, but many of friends were killed. When I got here and everything was normal, it took me a while to get used to it. America was a new country for me, I never saw so many people who spoke a different language than me. Never knew that there were so many people that didn't know that Bosnia existed and didn't know people were dying."

-Mirsaid Alihodzic


"Staff are diverse. They each bring different cultures. ROCA respects everyone's culture. We have the freedom to celebrate our own cultures. We allow other people to celebrate their cultures.

"The Cambodian women went to the Somali women's aerobics. Then one of the Cambodian women spoke French and one of the Somali women spoke French and they started to talk to each other."

-Malika Bey


Our programs celebrate diversity by including activities like the following :

  • Offering culture-specific and multicultural celebrations and classes
  • Targeting both young people and adults in our community outreach
  • Reaching out and partnering with many different groups of people, both within our staff and volunteer populations, and in the larger community
  • Learning about trauma from war, religions, and acculturation
  • Recognizing differences
  • Hosting discussions
  • Promoting and supporting leadership


Program Descriptions

"I see ROCA as a second home. I think about what it is to be a youth, a parent, and a staff member in a safe place."

-Sandra Ramirez


ROCA's highly successful decade of community organizing has culminated in the creation and ongoing operation of four unique, innovative programs and one coalition. Programming consists of a powerful combination of interdisciplinary arts, recreational activities, health promotion and disease prevention, educational and vocational programs, parenting education, street outreach, leadership skills training, and community organizing. ROCA intensively serves 700 youths and 300 parents each year, as well as providing outreach and education to an additional 5,000 youths and 10,000 parents and adult community members.

ROCA Chelsea Leadership Program

"I arrived here two years ago to mingle with the diverse people of Chelsea. In Ethiopia, we were not lucky enough to have a place like ROCA, where we can meet other people and share their cultures and experiences."

-Bethlehem Dejene


"It was the first time that I was asked, 'What do you think?' I was 15 years old. I was not being asked, am I responsible enough, it was just assumed that you were. You were told, here's the challenge, you can deal with it.

"ROCA deals with whole life, school, home, others, community.

"And now being on the Board is very different. You are looked at by the adult staff as a leading group. Sometimes it is difficult to understand what is your role, but you need to keep pursuing what is ahead for the organization. You have to crunch numbers, institutionalize, to be around forever. For me as growing up at ROCA, it is very important that those things are met."

-Christian Calvo


The mission of the Chelsea Leadership Program (CLP) is to build relationships with young people so they have the opportunity to change themselves and their community. CLP operates after school and in the evenings to provide a variety of programming including street outreach, arts and culture classes, sports activities, education enrichment, and health and leadership development for youth ages 12-24. Access, supportive relationships, and challenging opportunities are the principles of youth development that form the foundation of CLP's programming.

CLP honors every young person's efforts to grow and lead, regardless of the level of mastery demonstrated. Programs are designed to support and challenge both Chelsea's highest risk youth and the school valedictorian. CLP's primary strategies include raising the next generation of leaders, supporting youth leadership programming, and involving youth in all aspects of community decisions.

ROCA Revere Leadership Program

"How do you find yourself belonging to something and belonging to the world? It is a process, belonging. How you fit in with yourself.

"At ROCA Revere, we have to start somewhere. I am Cambodian, who am I? Somewhere we have to identify ourselves, and then look at the multicultural world."

-Saroeum Phoung


"We try to promote justice by having community meetings at ROCA. In one of the meetings we discussed the economic development that is taking place Revere."

-Sotun Krouch


The ROCA Revere Leadership Program (RLP) is a smaller version of the ROCA Chelsea Leadership Program. Since the early 1990s, RLP has become increasingly characterized by its strong Asian (primarily Cambodian) youth leadership and extensive community partnerships through its numerous hospital, school, police, and city government affiliations. It also has a tradition of gang intervention and community organizing.

The young leaders of ROCA Revere have been concerned about increasing rates of gang violence, risky behaviors, and the lack of knowledge about political and civic issues in their community. Ongoing efforts to address these problems brought another important issue to light: the need, in this predominantly Cambodian community, to address historical and cultural contexts. Challenged by cultural barriers, the generation gap, and resistance within the community, young leaders broadened their outreach to include cultural awareness, Asian-American leadership, immigration and deportation issues in relation to criminal activity, voter registration, and other city governance issues. The young leaders' training within the program was expanded to reflect these changing needs. In addition, youth leaders participate in a variety of ROCA's community events, city-wide advisory committees, and task-force activities.

The goal for ROCA's Revere Leadership Program is to build bridges: between young people and the community; between the Cambodian community and the City of Revere; and between the Cambodian community and the larger Asian-American community.

ROCA Youth STAR Program

"If you ask me how important it is to have liberty, justice, and freedom, I would say it's really important because I strongly feel that without these I don't see any sense of being a human. Because without it, it's like a body without a mind and spirit."

-Sandy Chan


ROCA's Youth STAR Program is an 11-month AmeriCorps-funded program for 30 young people, aged 16 to 24. Serving on one of three teams, these young people develop, plan, implement, and evaluate community service projects in the cities of Chelsea and Revere in the areas of human needs and the environment.

Youth STAR was founded on a model of gang and street intervention, and maintains an ongoing commitment to work with at-risk groups of young people. Members are from diverse backgrounds and have incredibly varied skills, talents, cultural backgrounds, challenges, and life experience. Traditionally, more than 30 percent of the members have been gang- or street-involved, and 25 percent are young parents. Members often have a history of substance use and/or abuse, and come from systems where families and friends are engaged in high-risk behavior.

While enrolled in Youth STAR, each member participates in an educational component of the program, which is geared to meet the educational challenges of each individual. Some members are enrolled in GED classes; others in College Prep or ESL classes. All members participate in a weekly "transitioning" session, geared to "life after Youth STAR."

ROCA United Families Program

"I've always been impressed by the diversity of people who come together to work on common issues here at ROCA. We all come together to support families.

"It is a struggle sometimes, but it is a worthwhile struggle, and I think we come to a higher understanding of what it means to work with families and to really be a family ourselves. I would say it is a challenge and a gift."

-Ted LaCrone


The United Families Program involves a multicultural group of parents and children in family support activities, leadership development, and educational enrichment. The program offers educational workshops, information home visiting, and group building for parents of young children. Parents come to find support, meet new people, connect to resources, and just escape the house. Family support workers conduct home visits with teen parents to promote parent-child bonding, infant health, and family goal-setting. Adult basic education is offered at convenient times for working parents and childcare is provided. Parents may choose from GED, ESL, citizenship, or computer classes.

The United Families Program has become a safe place for newcomer families of Somalian, Bosnian, and Central American descent to connect to community resources, and to develop mutual support networks. All parents are encouraged to volunteer by helping run the program and taking leadership roles in its development.

Coalition for Youth and Families

"ROCA is important for my kids. It is the closest thing that they are going to get experience the world. Because of the rich diversity, the constant visitors from all the different parts of the country and the world, they can't help but have exposure."

- Danille Calvo


The Coalition for Youth and Families is a two-city coalition that unites the community into action around issues of teen pregnancy prevention, school-linked services, and youth development. The Coalition funds direct service programs, provides public education campaigns, hosts educational events, and provides resources and materials. The Coalition also facilitates a two-city process to bring diverse community coalitions together to provide quality services, to leverage additional resources, and to promote systemic changes in support of children, youth, and families.

Challenges

"The challenge for adults is not to take it all for granted. We have this wonderful building; there is a danger not to know the humble beginnings of ROCA and take it for granted.

"We are living in the time of Now and the time of Not Yet. This is a particular kind of challenge, also a challenge for us, because there is such a beautiful way in which people get along. On one hand, we do not see everyone as being different, but on the other hand, it's not appropriate to develop only on all the ways in which we are alike. One of the things to be concerned about, in the next generation, is will the sense of cultural distinction be lost. I am always concerned about that, being Native American."

-Cindy Davenport

Our work is not without its challenges. ROCA struggles with the word "multicultural" in that it may omit the concept of age and sexual orientation. ROCA struggles with word "diverse" in that it conjures images of a divided population, rather than a united one.

One a more concrete level, our program (like many non-profit organizations), faces scheduling challenges: our ever-broadening agenda leaves little time to learn more about each other. Our vision of multiculturalism is also impacted daily by racism and other forms of oppression in our communities.

However difficult these challenges, they are an important part of our work. Like all human beings, we at ROCA have a lot to learn about one another. We must to further understand each other---where we come from, our experiences of time, and how we see the world. We value the opportunity to look at our challenges, address them, and take them on. It is this process that brings us closer to our vision--a vision that is often described most effectively in the words of young people.

A Decade of Demonstrated Success

"It is our deep privilege to partner with young people and families to work each day to make this world a better place."

- Molly Baldwin

During the past decade, ROCA has grown tremendously. Growth is evidenced by its sharp increase in types and quantity of programs delivered, its budget, and new location. ROCA has been recognized by community, national, and international leaders. In 1998, ROCA had the honor of hosting a variety of leaders, ranging from United States Senator John Kerry [Democrat/MA] to Sister Helen Prejean, author of Dead Man Walking. In the words of Senator Kerry:

"It is truly inspirational to see young peoples' incredible commitment to their communities, their families, and themselves. The Commonwealth is much richer for having organizations like ROCA there to help nourish these young people and to help them achieve their potential."

Recent distinctions include: completion of $2.93M capital campaign for a building Chelsea with a move-in date of October, 1996; provided training to State Department hosted Drug Demand Reduction seminar for groups from Mexico, El Salvador, and Honduras; the 1998 Governor's New American Award; a community health grant form Massachusetts General Hospital to establish an on site health clinic; recognition as a model by the Massachusetts Promise; Gulf of Maine Coastal Zone Management Visionary Award; Freedoms Foundation Award, Massachusetts Division; one of three projects represented at Chelsea's Winning All American Cities Competition; host of Brandeis University's international fellows from the center of Ethics, Justice and Public Life; and most notably, ROCA now seven former youth members on our staff and two on the Board Directors.

Author bios


This article was written by a team of youth leaders and staff at ROCA.

Tany Ban is a youth leader from ROCA Revere Leadership. He is the Youth Coordinator of the HIV/AIDS Peace Project, which provides outreach and education to Cambodian youth. Juan C. Rodriguez is a Youth STAR member. He is on the Health Crew, which provides outreach to multicultural youth ages 15 - 24 for health education. Bethlehem Dejene is a youth staff member of the Chelsea Leadership Program and a member of "Youth Ed For Real," an HIV/AIDS theater and discussion project. Mirsaid Alihodzic is a Bosnian youth leader. He works with the Chelsea Leadership Program. Sandy Chan is a youth staff member for the ROCA Revere Leadership Program. She assists in organizing a running a group for Cambodian young women.
Sandra Ramirez is a Family Home Visitor for the United Families Program and a community parent. Vathana Soch is a Family Home Visitor focused on the Cambodian community and community parent. Malika Bey is the Newcomer Outreach Worker for the Chelsea Leadership Program and a community parent. Chris Lara is the Assistant Director of the United Families Program and a community parent. Thai Taing is the Youth and Community Worker of the Revere Leadership Program and a former youth leader. Shirley Tang is the Special Projects Coordinator of the Revere Leadership Program. Saroeum Phoung is the Assistant Director of the Revere Leadership Program, a former youth leader, and a community parent. Danille Calvo is the Coalition Coordinator, a former youth leader, and a community parent. Christian Calvo is a ROCA Board Member, a former youth leader, and a community parent. Cindy Davenport is the Youth STAR Program Director. Ted LaCrone is the United Families Program Director. Jennifer Clammer is the Chelsea Leadership Program Director. MaryAnne Cuoco is the Development Director at ROCA. Molly Baldwin is the Founder and Executive Director of ROCA.

 
 

NEW DESIGNS FOR YOUTH DEVELOPMENT © 1999

 
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